Objective: Write a recursive function to implement atoi, which converts string to an integer. Rules for converting string to an integer. If the string is null or empty, Integer will be 0. The first...
Objective: Given an array of strings, write an algorithm to group the anagrams. Example: Input: [rat, art, cat, act, dog, god, tar, pat] Output: [rat, art, tar] [cat, act] [pat] [dog, god] Approach: If...
Problem Statement: There is an application that has several processes running in parallel and each process prints the logs in a single log file. Log message contains the process name, timestamp, message type (WARN,...
Objective: Given a number N, Write a program to find all prime numbers which are between 0 and N using Sieve of Eratosthenes algorithm. Prime Number: A prime number is a natural number that...
Objective: Given a Postfix expression, write an algorithm to convert it into Infix expression. Example: Input: Postfix expression: A B + Output: Infix expression- (A + B) Input: Postfix expression: ABC/-AK/L-* Output: Infix expression:...
Objective: Given a string, write an algorithm to find the longest substring with at most two characters. Example: Input: aabbccddc Output: ccddc, length: 5 Input: aabacbeeeebeaabb Output: beeeebe, length 7 Input: aaaaaa Output: Only...
Objective: Given a number N, find the largest number which is less than equal to N and has monotone increasing digits. Monotone Increasing Digits – If all the pairs (x, y) of adjacent digits...
Objective: Given a Prefix expression, write an algorithm to convert it into Infix expression. Example: Input: Prefix expression: + A B Output: Infix expression- (A + B) Input: Prefix expression: *-A/BC-/AKL Output: Infix expression:...
Objective: Given an Infix expression, write an algorithm to convert it into Prefix expression. Example: Input: Infix expression – A + B Output: Prefix expression- +AB Input: Infix expression – A+B*(C^D-E) Output: Prefix expression-...
Objective: Given an Infix expression, write an algorithm to convert it into Postfix expression. Example: Input: Infix expression – A + B Output: Postfix expression- AB+ Input: Infix expression – A+B*(C^D-E) Output: Postfix expression-...
Infix notation is commonly used in arithmetic formula or statements, the operators are written in-between their operands. Let’s assume the below Operands are real numbers. Permitted operators: +,-, *, /, ^(exponentiation) Blanks are permitted...
Objective: Given a string containing just the characters ‘(‘, ‘)’, ‘{‘, ‘}’, ‘[‘ and ‘]’, determine if the input string is valid. Example: ()()([]({}))[] valid: true ()({]) valid: false []{}() valid: true [(}{)] valid: false Earlier we had seen problem Valid...
Objective: Given two numbers, n and k (k>=n), write an algorithm to generate all the strings of length n drawn from 0 – k-1. Example: k = 2, n = 2Output: 0 0 0...
Objective: Given an array of integers A[],find no of reverse pairs means no of (i, j) pairs where i < j and A[i]>A[j]. Example: A[] = {10, 3, 4, 2, 5, 7, 9, 11}...
What is Heap Sort?? Heap sort is comparison based sorting algorithm. Heap sort is considered as improved selection sort, it divides the input into sorted and unsorted region. The improvement from selection sort is...
